Smart Clothing Was Designed With Technology Media Essay

Smart Clothing Was Designed With Technology Media bear witnessIn Bostons museum of science, the second annual seamless room show was held. A show where engine room and art, meet garb. The intention of this show was twofold, showing the make for of designers, and the presentation of technological clothing. A lot of nation think vesture engineering science is only things similar watches says Liu a participant(Toupin,26). Fashion and style should live naturally into our life and article of clothing applied science comes in accepting connection and fundamental interaction with our environment more better(Toupin,26). Many of the projects in this show find a message or hidden agenda. The artists penury to make a bidding ab show up the military man outside. For example Liu created a messenger nucleotide that would display images that describe the mortal who owns the bag. She says this would conduct a true characteristic of that psyche since concourse judge opposite s just by the way they see. The messenger bag shows a picture from your favourite CD or your blog. in that location is a device in the bag that connects to an image sharing database allowing transmission of files to other people with the uniform bag inside a indisputable distance(26). This token of wearable technology allows huge communication and simple connections with others surrounding us, and specially directly, people ar hungry for connections Lisa Monrose(Toupin, 26).So what is the proximo of technology enter in spiffy wearables? Predictions of the near future according to industry analysts argon that clothing may provide a benefit to our health with the prophecy of garments delivering vitamin supplements to the skin, that help maintain the moisture and temperature of the human body(Abernathy 1999) One buttocks visit things resembling cellphones in clothing, food holders in clothing, memory glasses,and maybe crimson internet access within the clothing we wea r. Senior vice electric chair of Xybernaut Corporation which created a wearable computer with the companys name on it, says that in time though these gadgets may be omnipresent as the future arrives, at that place will be a huge constant issue for advocator for tech wearables(Abernathy 1999). There be a few concerns and negative aspects of immix technology in with a wearable. What is the point? salubrious ABC new-mades, cap post and other adds had a say in this topicDonna Abernathy screen run shorts an issue with technology when technologies admonisher, trade alter and hold hostage of out personal data.Haidee Allerton The same way smoking is banned in places, the same way cell phones in public will be banned.Well all be using these things, technology becomes everything everywhereAims for wearable calculation came about around the mid and late 1990s. Barfield and Caudell claim the growing of wearable reason is as a result of the need and desire for people to access da ta and information while being mobile(Beloff 47-53). Wearable technologies today are compared to cyborgs. In 1960 two scientists Manfred Clynes and Nathan Kline thought about how an interaction amid a machine and a person could make a person feel as if the machines were a part of them(Heibeck 2006). Cyborgs was coined as a fantasy extending human functionality to achieve things(Beloff 47-53). Something like driving your own car makes you cyborg. As you drive your car, the car becomes an consultation of your body allowing you to drive something you bottom of the inningnot do without a car. What about if you never got out of the car? How would having the car connected to you transfigure your day to day life? With the developing of smart clothing, scientists look at what life might be like if the human-machine interaction lasted more than the radiation pattern periods. We wear clothes on our bodies nearly 24/7. We could practically become cyborgs. Scientist and professor Alex P entland, says we need smart clothing to be smarter. Humans keep up problems learning things they need to learn as it is. Smart clothing keep help you get information just when you might need it(Heibeck 2006). He predicts things like memory glasses, health monitors built into clothes, and a sixth grit attribute thing where one can know where all their friends are and how their doing. For ex. A smart clothing can sense your mood and communicate how you feel to others. A signal would then show up on your friends mood ring(Heibeck 2006) can we say emotional instant messaging? So what about people cheating and using this technology to their easy profit? Alex says calculators are already like cheating. When something becomes common everywhere, it becomes a part of everywhere(Heibeck 2006). Alex says retirement is a huge advantage of smart clothes. He says he would instead info on his body than on a computer people can log onto. The only negativity he sees in these wearables is mak ing these clothes washable since water and technology dont quite get along(Heibeck 2006). question is saying wearable technology is present and will definitely have a future.During the 1960s the earlier developments emerged in the field of wearable technology and virtual and augmented reality. The first head mounted display was by means of around this time by Ivan Sutherland created the first wearable see through head mounted display. This along with many other examples are considered predecessors in the wearable technology field. With ubiquitous computing, it has been argued that technology has become invisible because of its victor WeiseWeiser Brown 1996 (Clark 2003). The general acceptance of technology allowing everyday use of it, causes this invisibility(Beloff 47-53). This type of transparency of technologies and the focus of technologys functionality leaves out how these devices actually impact the world. For example, the clock, it structured and nonionic the lives of p eople. Even though we have so many technologies today, many of them are deeply embedded into society(Beloff 47-53).Clearly there are points of advantages and disadvantages when it comes to integrating trend-setting wearables and technology. But wearable technology within our clothing and fashion can be life altering. The relationship between fashion and technology is a large gap between visual vs. Functional. Within our environment, many practises and actions arrive simultaneously. With technology enabled in this space, its potential is high. This opens doors to constructing other perspectives to technology and everyday life(Beloff 47-53) . There is so much potential for trend-setting wearables if we integrate technology within it. Something as important and global as saving peoples lives can be heightened in the realm of what we wear. People with Parkinsons disease could decrease the risk of injuries in their lives with the use of something they wear everyday- clothes, wearables The use of sensors in clothing can monitor adults who live alone. Signal sensors that can record movement, evaluating over time, can allow sick elderly people to engage in their usual routine routines with no interruptions, while facilitating medication dosages improving the life in patients with this disease(Patel 200). Something like this would be worn more for the purpose of its function rather than the purpose of looking great in a fashion sense. In this case, functionality overrules fashion.Marcy Koontz says electronic garments are making their way into the spotlight of media and now into our closets. People want and need the access to information and communication on the go(USA Today 2001). Koontz notes that the development of these technologies are already there. Smart clothes used to mean something like a jacket with tons of pockets or water resistant coats. twenty-first century smart clothes are now in the world of integrated technology(USA Today 2001).Smart clothing was designed with technology as its focus and not fashion(USA Today 2001). But if we can integrate technology into clothing and make it work, then our next step can be making it look good. If we can make wearable technology a fashion of its own we can create a whole new culture, and a whole new style. The smart clothing discussed throughout this study were usually meant for office geeks or performance athletes(USA Today 2001). Technology and fashion havent become completely hybrid yet because functionality is stock-still a list issue today. In places like The fashion institute of technology in NY, Ari Vega says fashion designers now recognize high tech clothing(USA Today 2001). Scott Jordan, CEO and founder of ScotteVest, says technology along with a clothing designer, will return you the opportunity to buy the coolest clothes with a benefit, pull down if you are not the fashionist or the geek(USA Today 2001). Fashion says its got to look great. Technology says its got to work. We can make both happen.Technology connects us. The most key thing about the research on the relationship between fashionable wearables and functionality is that functionality must come first in order to make fashionable tech-wearables sell in the business industry. These wearables will then function to connect, to give easy access, to enhance knowledge, to understand data easily, to gain access to strong and imagery instantly, to possibly improve heath, and to basically make life a whole lot easier. Fashion is an extension of the body that can or cannot be visually appealing, visually noticeable, or visually meaningful. It is only an extension of the body that can serve for a few purposes. These purposes arent as the right way as technology in the eyes of a new media student. That sum total relationship between fashion and functionality is heightened when technology takes a role in the fashion industry. Since technology is considered a useful servant for humanity, we have certain e xpectations for it(Beloff 47-53). If technology as a tool is successful it allows the transparency of technology to grow that we no longer see the implication of it in our lives because we are so used to it. With wearable technology, this is also the case, look outing ubiquitous computing and aims at smooth integrating of users and the environment. There are wearable technologies that dont follow traditional guidelines but challenge the aim of technology and make technology visible(Beloff 47-53). These projects open interpretation of possibilities for the way we look at technology today. With this we can develop a better understanding of the relationships between body, technology, and the environment allowing future potential for wearable technologies (Beloff 47-53)

Patient Care Plan Analysis: Suicide Attempt Case Study

Patient Care Plan outline Suicide Attempt Case StudyThe purpose of this essay is to research the potentness of the apprehension delivered to mike during clinical placement. In order to fulfil this, the essay will demonstrate development of therapeutic relationships done the intake of appropriate communication and inter own(prenominal) skills will be demonstrated in this essay the essay will look at the formulation and musical accompaniment platform of care of mike including his family or carers within a modeling of informed consent. The essay will also evaluate and document the outcomes of care for and another(prenominal) interventions. Finally, the essay will discuss the opportunities utilised and created to publicize the wellness and wellspring-organism of patients, clients and groups. For confidentiality reasons, names and places used in this essay are changed in compliance with Nursing and Mid wifery Council Code of Conduct (NMC, 2010). mike, a 54 year old widowe r was taking to the accident and emergency (AE) division when found in a semi-conscious state after taking an o.d. of his prescribed pain killers. mikes neighbours alerted the police when they realised his curtains had not been drawn and reported he had not been attending the local complaisant club for a couple of weeks. Mike collapsed on his bed with an waste packet of tablets beside him and a suicide note addressed to his son Duke who lives in Greece. Mike appeared to have been neglecting himself, lost weight and there were signs he had do superficial cuts to his wrist. Mike was also suffering from chronic lung condition cod to excessive smoking. Following an assessment Mike was diagnosed of falloff and was detained under prick 2 of the Mental Health Act (MHA) since he refused to be admitted voluntarily.infirmary environment can be very stressful for clients when they first draw in at the ward. Nurses need to engage positively with clients to develop therapeutic relation ship. doggie (2009) argues that, therapeutic relationship empower clients to learn, or cope more efficaciously with their environment. The nurse began a therapeutic relationship with Mike by ab initio introducing himself to Mike and addressed Mike by his preferred name. Mike was listened to without any(prenominal) immediate advice or diminishing his feelings. NMC (2010) recommends that, patients must be inured as individuals and respect their dignity. Mike had daily 1-1 care for time with staff and through this Mikes goals and wishes were identified which was incorporated into his care plan. DOH (2006) declares that, unmatchable to one session are therapeutic, they enable the patient to engage well with staff as empowering them to express their feelings and thoughts.In other to deliver effective care to mike to promote his recovery, person-centred care plan was devised. NICE (2009) recommends that, sermon and care should take into account patients needs and preferences. It a lso suggests, people with depression should have the opportunity to make informed decisions about their care and treatment, in partnership with their practitioners. Since Mike had direful and complex psychical and physical wellness needs, different health professionals i.e. psychiatrists, psychologists, GP, nurses, social workers, occupational Therapist and other companionship care returnrs were relate in his care. DOH (2004) ten essential shared out capabilities recommends that professionals, patients, families, carers should work in partnership to provide quality care. Consent was want from Mike if he wanted his son Duke to be involved in his care. Gaining consent is a legal aspect of mental health nursing and it shows that patients are treated with respect (Diamond, 2008). Mike and Duke were fully involved in every aspect of the plan of care for Mike. CPA (2008) recommends, patients, families carers should be involved in making decision about their care plans. The author a nd other team members provided Mike with vital info to promote Mikes choice and to enable Mike to make informed decisions. The MDT reviewed Mikes mental and physical health regularly and any significant changes in Mikes health were amended on his care plan to make sure Mikes needs were still being met. Meeting service users other needs improves their quality of life and provides upright well-being, No Health without Mental Health (2011)Due to the nature of Mikes illness and presentation, Mike was initially nursed within beholding observation which was later reviewed to general observation (NICE, 2005). Mike also had often of supports, reassurance and prompts to enable him attend to his personal care since he appeared unkempt. Mike losing his wife and the chronic lung condition may have impacted on his mood. in like manner it is possible that Mike had limited social support network and matt-up vulnerable, which can add to low mood. Therefore teams occupational therapists regularl y engaged Mike in therapeutic activities some(prenominal) on and off the ward to lift Mikes mood up and also to promote his independence. New Horizons (2011) suggests, occupational activities are therapeutic and they foster patients to engage with staff and other patients in the ward and builds self-worth and confidence towards discharge. Mike was also provided with bereavement support. NHS (2012) recommends bereavement support to carers, families and patients if they lose a in effect(p) one as it has impact on their mental health and well-being. Mike was made known of options of treatment available to him (NICE, 2009). Apart from being treated with antidepressant medication, Mike also had lots of inputs from the team psychologist to help promote Mikes recovery. NICE (2009) recommends that, people with moderate or severe depression should be provided with a combination of antidepressant medication and a high-intensity psychological intervention i.e. cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) or individual personal therapy (IPT). Papageorgiou, C. et al. (2011) affirms that, one of the most widely known types of psychological therapy for depression is CBT, which combines both cognitive and behavioural techniques into an integrated whole.The MDT and the ward staff carried out initiatives that increase awareness and promoted healthier lifestyles choices and patients awareness of health, and also reduced the risk of experiencing illness. Wrycraft (2009) argues that, mental health promotion is an activity healthcare professionals carryout as part of their fooling practice in their roles and do not realise they are piquant in such activity. However at other times they actively seek information about health promotion activities. The nurse did provide Mike with information in the form of leaflets about his condition and enjoin of information on smoking cessation and different methods involved. Staff facilitated these health promotions by strengthening the patients on t he ward, they increased emotional resilience through communicating and negotiation with the patients to promote self-esteem, life and coping skills.This plan of care should be reviewed by the MDT depending on the progress of Mike health.

Home Guard in Britain 1940-1944

habitation ward in Britain 1940-1944The al-Qaeda scram in Britain 1940-1944 Simply protactiniums armament or Valuable Fighting ForceOn the night of 14th May, 1940, Anthony Eden, past in his role as impertinent Secretary, make his first speech as Secretary of State for contend, in ingredient send a meaning asking for volunteers for the LDV (Local defense mechanism Volunteers)We deficiency large numbers of such work specialty in Great Britain who argon British subjects, among the ages of s correctteen and sixty-five, to come for struggled now and compose out their services in order to make assurance that an onslaught would be repelled doubly sure. The number of the new gist which is now to be increase bequeath be the Local exoneration Volunteers. This name describes its duties in ternary words. You will not be paid, provided you will receive uniforms and will be armed. In order to volunteer, what you accommodate to do is take back your name at your local p olice station, and then, when we want you, we will let you cast it away (Arthur, 2004)The main office view as was formed when there was a surpass and symbolise little terror of invasion by the German forces. Britain had watched from the relatively safety of its island postal service as m several(prenominal)(prenominal) European countries succumbed to the Blitzkrieg, culminating in the devastating occupation of France. well-nigh British men who could fight were already in the forces, those that were left were all too young, too old, or in reserved occupations vital to the war effort, however, m either possessed the desire to in well-nigh way walk all over an active role in Britains defend teams.Neither Churchill nor his brass had previously shown each enthusiasm for policy which touch a urbaneianian militia, solicitudeing impendent invasion, being allowed to actively arm themselves and possess the right to confront, detain, arrest and even attack the enemy on British soil, instead of relying on the Jewish-Orthodox forces of security and public order from the police and the unbendable army. When reports began reaching the struggle contribution go throughing the disturbing appearance up and down the democracy of bands of civiliansarming themselves with shot torpedos (Steele,2003), it had been clear that the government needed to address this very existent public concern.It is soothe unclear whether the aim was to know a bun in the oven and nourish this burgeoning grass-roots activism, or to restrain and dress the un ex officio, unsancti iodind and technically illegal actions which whitethorn result from unregulated, armed civilians beneath the grip of fear from invaders. Nonetheless, Eden and his advisors proceeded to improvise the sign plans to endorse a civilian defence force and, as one observer put it, thus evoked a new army out of idle words (Carroll, 1999).The publicly released rationale for the formation of the mob ke ep an eye on, though vague, made references to delaying an enemy invasion force for as long as possible, thereby liberal the Government and the regular army the crucial time to form a front line from which the enemy invasion could be repelled. When they were first formed, under(a) the epithet of the Local Defence Volunteers, the family unit apply were allegedly evaluate to fight highly trained, well-armed German troops using nothing unless shotguns, old hunting rifles, museum pieces, and a collection of unorthodox, makeshift weaponry involving pikes, short shotguns and Molotov cocktails (MacKenzie, 1995).Subsequently, these un pompous gird were formally sanctioned un objectiveally, following an study from Winston Churchill to the fight Office, in 1941, that every man must have a weapon of some kind, be it save a mace or pike. Initially intended to focus efforts towards the appropriate equipping of the phratry refuge, this dictation was unfortunately interpreted litera lly, and resulted in the struggle Office ordering the toil of250,000 long metal tubes, including gas pipe, with surplus sword bayonets welded in one end (Carroll, 1999). The issue of the pikes generated an al just about universal feeling of anger and crime from the ranks of the star sign safe-conduct, demoralised the men and led to questions being asked in two(prenominal) Houses of Parliament.In some(prenominal) another(prenominal) instances the pikes never left kinsfolk Guard stores as argona and unit commanders were aware of how the men would react (Steele, 2003). However, this incident illustrates the opposed appreciation of the capabilities and value of the crustal plate Guard from Churchill and his wartime Cabinet. duration Churchill appea carmine, both officially and unofficially, to acknowledge the driving need of some civilians to actively musical compositionicipate in practical defence strategies, the War Office continually conveyed its view that the hearth G uard was nothing to a greater extent than than a hobbyist faction of retired soldiers, to be tolerated, humoured and indulged without spending valuable resources, time or effort better served towards the regular army.Winston Churchill, in contrast, saw the sign of the zodiac Guard as an example of the British resolve, seen, in part, by his changing their title, in the summer of1940, from Local Defence Volunteers to the more(prenominal) proactive, aggressive-sounding name of photographic plate Guard. The household Guard exemplified the nation at arms ideal, and it was hoped that the presence of the class Guard would send a signal to both the United States and Germany that the British would indeed fight German invaders on the beaches, fields, and streets.Whether purposely or unintentionally, the report of the folk Guard as an a peerurish, unprofessional and rank mismatched collection of elderly soldiers in burdenually attempting to defend the country was exclusive exacerba ted by the War Offices apparent deficiency of any comprehensive planning with regards to the logistics of such a defence force. The Local Defence Volunteers was launched without any staff, or designated funds and premises of its own. Listeners to Edens broadcasting the spring of 1940 had only the scantest of instructions to follow, to hand in their names at a local police station and wait to be called upon.In agreement with the popular post-war public and media opinion, the wartime reality was shambolic. Edens message was considerably more welcome by the British populace than the government may have realised, and, to begin with the broadcast had ended, police stations in all regions of the nation were deluged with drill hole volunteers. By May 15th, twenty-four hours aft(prenominal) the initial broadcast, 250,000 men had registered their names, a number which equalled the peacetime Regular forces (Calder,1969). Officially, it was the intention of the government that this new def ence force would only accept citizens deep down the age range of 17 to65, however, this was not strictly enforced in the ab accepted(a) stages of the development of the legal residence Guard, and some(prenominal) pensioners, such as horse parsley Taylor, a sprightly octogenarian who had first seen action in the Sudan during 1884-5, design to serve (MacKenzie, 1995).Membership keep to grow at a signally rapid rate, and by the end of May, 1940, the total number of volunteers had risen to between300,000 and 400,000. By the end of the following month registered volunteers exceeded 1,400,000, a number approximating 1,200,000 more than any of the Whitehall bureaucrats had anticipated (Donnelly, 1999).The majority of new recruits were forced to wait several weeks before official uniforms were sent out, and even when they arrived many were missing essential elements. In many instances, the denims came without the caps, or vice versa, and the volunteers were resigned to donning armba nds in an attempt to differentiate between fellowship Guard and other civilians. While the uniforms were necessary to impart a sense of coherency and organisation, however, the most frustrating aspect of the initial Home Guard involved the severe lack of equipments and weapons.The men, who had been called upon at a time when both the government and the public were in experiencing the fear of at hand(predicate) and overwhelming invasion by the German army, were now facing the guess of having to defend king and country armed only with homemade or debilitated weaponry. While the War Office searched for suitable arms from abroad, the eager volunteers proceeded to improvise, with rolled umbrellas, broom handles and golf clubs adapted for military service, and all kinds of age-old fowling-pieces, blunderbusses, carbines and cutlasses dusted down for action (Smith,2000). The Home Guard was eventually issued with more conventional weapons, but these also had their problems, with many h aving first been issued to the British Army in innovation War one. The British infantry rifle of field War One, the .303 SMLE, was issued to the Home Guard, and in addition, a number of World War One era P14 and P17 rifles were also supplied from the US and Canada later that first summer.The P14 andP17 looked almost identical, the only real difference being that theP14 took the SMLE .303 ammunition whilst the P17 took the American.30 (30-06) ammunition. To prevent accidents, the P17 had a red band painted on it to mark the 30-06 calibre. Eventually, the War Office supplied Home Guard units with such tattyly-made devices as the Stengel and the North over projector. The Stem gun undergo a pitiable reputation among the Home Guard volunteers, and was summarised by one resigned volunteer as a spout, a handle and a tin box (Carroll,1999). Similarly, the North over projector, which fired grenades with the aid of a toy pistol cap and a black powder charge, in addition to being conside red unsafe for the user, was likened to a large drainpipe attach on twin legs (Steele, 2003).With such a chaotic start, it is scarcely move that the first enthusiasm of the volunteers quickly waned. The lack of uniforms, weapons and education syllabus resulted in the majority of the public, Home Guard volunteers and civilians alike, questioning the Governments loyalty to the defence force. These problems were exacerbated by the nature of the Home Guard membership as a high proportion of the volunteers had previously seen service in war, World War One and the Spanish Civil War among others. Former officers enlisted as Home Guard soldiers, for example, the Kensington-Belgravia unit had some eight retired generals in its ranks (Long mate, 1974), and these decorated, experienced officers were not hesitant in indicating the shortcomings of higher authority.It rapidly became apparent that the Government, in responding to one governmental difficulty, the need to respond to invasion fe ar, had created a new, more articulate and influential pressure group. In its formative months, the LDV may have had virtually no comprehensive military utility, but it carried great political weight and was not restricted by the normal restraints of military hierarchy. Matters became so difficult, potentially damaging to British morale at home and reputation abroad, that Churchill focused on the new force. His personal interest, in turn, became problematic for those supercharged with bringing it into being, and documentary evidence fences prolonged arguments between Churchill and Eden. Although Churchill forced through, against colossal contrary, a change in name from Local Defence Volunteers to the Home Guard, he also gave priority to uniforms and weapons and assisted the Home Guard in becoming a more cohesive, structured fighting force.The feelings of frustration, however, never attenuated too many men, for too long a time, found themselves continually mismanaged and poorly e quipped, many using unfamiliar, makeshift and unorthodox firearms forth length of the war. The enduring image of Britains home guard defences during World War ii remains that of Dads Army an amateurish and uncoordinated operation staffed largely by old men and incompetents (Donnelly, 1999). To some extent the image from the classic seventies comedy television series reasonably reflects Britain slack of preparedness for hostilities in June 1940. But by the middle of1941 the British mainland was virtually a fortress, with a public mentality of confronting the enemy in any guise he chooses. However, The Dads Army image is a false one had German forces managed to indulge the channel in 1941, they would have found considerable resistance on British soil, their passage effectively blocked in many locations, and would have faced unorthodox and unfamiliar weaponry in the hands of determined, experienced and highly indomitable civilians.Chapter 2 HistoriographyThe study of World War de vil is extensive, and has been comprehensively look fored and analysed for many decades. little well-documented, however, is the Home Guard, with only a contain number of influential textual matters available for scrutiny. The Home Guard is, primarily, discussed as part of a greater abstraction of the Second World War a review of the military, or a generic analysis of the Home Front. Less common is the committed and detailed account of the Home Guard and its effect during the war. Similarly, those literature pieces that do exist appear to focus, predominantly, on the related shortfalls of the modern government, the lack of equipment and the disorganised structure of the volunteer units.An example of this can be seen in Graham McCanns Dads Army The Story of a untainted Television Show. McCann approaches the comparison of the real and fictional Home Guards in a relatively derogatory fashion, implying throughout that the volunteers stood very little chance against any official in vading army. The implication throughout this text is that the fictional Dads Army bore more than a passing coincidence to the real Home Guard a collection of ill-equipped, elderly men who fortunately never faced combat on home soil. The Home Guard is presented here as comical and ineffectual, and McCann insists that if Hitler had invaded in strength, it is unlikely that the Home Guard, casting around for lengths of tram line to incapacitate tanks, or hurl lethal glassware at motor-cyclists, would have lasted long(McCann, 2002).As the initial fear of invasion receded, the Home Guard was left with fewer connect and reservoirs to guard and fewer checkpoints to cook, and McCann focuses on the mistakes of the Home Guard, regaling the fatal challenges at Home Guard checkpoints during the early nervous eld (McCann, 2002)). As such, McCanns intro of the value of the Home Guard relies predominantly on the Civil Defence projects in blitzed cities, and the manning faint- transmission line craft guns by some of the more able-bodied of the volunteers, allowing them to finally film the enemy if only at five miles up(McCann, 2002).Though McCann concedes that the Home Guard volunteers numbered 1,793,000 at its peak, that a total of 1206 volunteers were either killed on barter or died from wounds, and that the unit had nationally been awarded two George Crosses and thirteen George Medals, the overall notification of this section of British write up is remarkably disparaging. Relatively few references are made towards thematic-tier purposes of the Home Guard, the bravery of the volunteers or the successes during a substantially nerve-racking and tumultuous period for British citizens.Comparatively, Simon Mackenzies analysis of the Home Guard during World War two contrasts markedly with the Dads Army view of the volunteers. In his publication The Home Guard A war machine and Political History (2005), MacKenzie recognises that the Home Guard during the Second World War entered the memory of that nation more through a BBC television comedy than reality, however, his intention to reintroduce the reality of the World War II Home Guard to the national conscience is admirable.MacKenzie traces the Home Guard from its origins as locally organized militia groups preparing to meet the invader, through its evolution into a region of His Majestys forces, and its final disbandment at the end of the war, and also includes the re-creation of the Home Guard for domestic service in response to the growing threat from the Soviet Union during the 1950s. The result is a mostly political invoice of go for and opposition of the Home Guard in British society and government. By the time that the Home Guard is unreasonable military order and has a better allocation of weapons, Mackenzie asserts, the threat of invasion has totally passed.The problem then existed in how the government was to keep the members motivated. Documenting arguments in Cabinet about the digre ssion of 1.8million men to playing soldiers when the country desperately needs to increase industrial production, MacKenzie is generous in his conclusions, believing that the advantages to national morale and there leasing of regular soldiers from guarding duties outweighed the costs.He accepts that there is no evidence to show the existence of the Home Guard had any effect on German invasion plans, and to many it will seem that Mackenzies catalogue of muddled professional advice, political posturing and misallocation of scarce resources during a war of survival is a lesson for the future. His lowest section on the short-lived successor Home Guard of the early 50s suggests that few of the lessons had been learned.While MacKenzie concedes that the men of the Home Guard were never wedded an opportunity to prove themselves in battle, and that there are many more distinguished units that had actual disasters in war, the television comedy series Dads Army virtually destroyed the post-w ar reputation of a dedicated home defence organisation. Events commemorating the Home Guard war effort are scarce, and Mackenzie claims that it seems Churchill was inconclusive in forecasting that History will say that your share in the greatest of all our struggles for freedom was a vitally important one.prof MacKenzie has written a serious analysis of the policy history of the Home Guard. Inman ways this well- researched, cross-referenced, academic study shows that the saga of this volunteer force was funnier and more anomic than any scriptwriter could invent. Yet the topic is an important one, not just for the historian but also for todays military planner, particularly with regard to the allocation of priorities made between the front line combat forces and this last ditch defending army of civilians, the sensibility of the operational concept, and the existence of such a force having a deterrent effect on the enemy.MacKenzie, as an American professor, compares and contrasts t he British Home Guard with their American counterparts, and a primary similarity involved the general lack of opportunities to confront the German invaders. The British Home Guard did, however, become heavily involved in the less glamorous but nevertheless necessary work of civil defense and manning anti-aircraft weapons. Despite Mackenzies contention that the Home Guard existed more out of political than military necessity, the Home Guard became increasingly valuable to the British Army as regular soldiers became scarce on the home islands.For this reason, Churchill, as well as many Members of Parliament who also belonged to Home Guard battalions, supported the Home Guard in its quest for a combat role, though this part of the Home Guards history is only briefly mentioned by MacKenzie. Primary sources indicate that Home Guards relished the idea of fighting the Germans and did not gently accept War Office plans for using the Home Guard for guarding tie or simply reporting the prese nce of Germans. The question over guerilla warfare or static defence was never completely pointtled.The War Office always pushed for static defence, with units fighting to their last bullet, while many Guards, as well as their political supporters, clearly favoured partisan warfare behind the lines after a German invasion. MacKenzie does, however, illustrate that the Home Guard formed as a result of local initiative, but survived and sometimes thrived because of government support. However, when local enthusiasm waned, such as the removal of the threat of German invasion after the Allied invasion of Normandy, government support could not keep it alive.From a non-academic perspective, A. G. Streets From Dusk gutter Dawn The Sedgebury Wallop Home Guard Platoon Prepare for War (1989) records the history to the Home Guard from personal experience. In this text, Street has recorded the story of the Home Guard from its birth in 1940,through its teething troubles and adolescence, to the mature and effective force that it quickly became. As a farmer and an enthusiastic country Home Guard, Street recounts the story of the Sudbury Wallop Platoon in the Wessex district.According to Street, the force itself was an example of British improvisation, and every one of the early volunteers, officers and men alike, makeshift in various ways to give his unit the highest possible capability in the shortest possible time, in expectation of the universally predicted invasion by German military forces. As a non-academic, first person account, Streets text is unashamedly biased in favour of the Home Guards role in World War twain, however, compared to many academic research pieces, which tend to focus on the problems, assumed in competencies, and believed ineffectuality in the event of an invasion, this text redresses the balance and avoids focussing overwhelmingly on the inabilities of the Home Guard.Addressing the history of the Home Guard from the perspective of photographic evidence, David Carrolls research in The Home Guard recalls the activities of the auxiliary force other cognize to the British public as Dads Army. The book draws on the early days of the Local Defence Volunteers from the moment when Anthony Eden broadcast an appeal, to the official stand-down of the Home Guard in 1944. This title evokes memories of World War Two in a domestic setting and asserts life on the Home Front from the perspective of those left behind to defend it.Carroll approaches the historiography of the Home Guard by the analysis of more than 200 photographs of Home Guard duties. by and by a brief invention to the Home Guard, this 125 page paperback book displays page after page of photographs and detailed annotations showing the Home Guard in its different forms and fulfilling many different functions. While not the dissecting analysis expected of academic research, this methodology allows the historian to review the history of the Home Guard from a form of pri mary evidence otherwise unobtainable.One of the most influential historiographies of the Home Guard, with regard to its efficiency in the event of a significant invasion, is Norman Long mates If Britain Had Fallen (2004). The question of what would have occurred if Germany had invaded the British Isles has long preoccupied writers, but few have dealt with the subject as comprehensively and effectively as Long mate. If Britain Had Fallen attempted to cover every phase of the subject, from the Germane-invasion manoeuvring and preparations, and the arrive of troops, to the German seizure of power. Long mate has endeavoured to present contemplation of what may have occurred following an attempted invasion by the German army, and how Britain may have been able to repel such an attack.Under the supposition of the Luftwaffe defeating the kingly Air Force and winning the Battle of Britain in the summer and early fall of1940, Long mate provides an in-depth recount of what might have happen ed if this contrary to fact event had occurred that the Germans would have successfully launched Operation Sea lion in family line 1940 and occupied Britain. As a result, the British Isles would not have become the unsinkable aircraft carrier from which the Allies could launch their own invasion of Fasting Europa, and the history of both World War Two and the origination would have been drastically different. Although other authors have written about a successful invasion and occupation of Britain, these works cover a single phase, the preparations, landing, or subsequent campaign.Long mate, however, has attempted to address all aspects of a successful invasion and the defence strategies in place to counterattack them. hardly three of the seventeen chapters are fictional, and although it is uncertain what actual effect the Home Guard volunteers would have had on repelling an invasion, Long mate has communicate their value in a counterstroke campaign, and during the initial inva sion stages. Although Long mate has drawn on documents collected by the British Broadcasting participation (BBC), which produced television film of the same name, the key to this alternate history is thrust and Hitlers decision during the Battle of Britain to continue attacking Fighter manage and British radar stations until German forces defeated the RAF, rendering it ineffectual to throw overboard a cross-channel invasion.The Nazi leaders realized they needed air superiority over the English Channel for a successful invasion. However, they in fact ordered the Luftwaffe to bomb cities, especially London, in early September 1940, a critical decision that gave the RAF breathing room to recoup its losses and prevent the Luftwaffe from establishing air superiority. As a result, the Germans postponed Sea lion several times, finally cancelling the operation (Cox, 1977). There are only two spirant criticisms of such an approach to historiography. While valuable in the sense of a hyp othetical, this form of historiography reneges on crucial factual accounts of the capabilities of the Home Guard.Additionally, although the author discusses his references in bibliographical essay for each chapter, Long mate provides no notes to identify the sources of specific passages. However, his acknowledgement that, despite the presence of the defensive and committed Home Guard, Britain would probably have been successfully invaded should the English Channel have been secured illustrates the continued awareness that the Home Guard provided no adequate defence in a full-scale invasion scenario.Regimental records, while not complete, do assist in the analysis of the Home Guard during the Second World War. In addition to records commemorating decorations awarded to Home Guard volunteers, there are also primary sources in the form of newspaper accounts, particularly with regard to civil defence during blitzkrieg incidents, andante-invasion records to the defence strategies of the British Isles. Acknowledging that Britain was existing during a time of extreme propaganda, where civilians were often and routinely warned that walls have ears, newspaper accounts of civil defence can only be relied upon to a restrain degree.esprit de corps in Britain would have severely suffered had the media regularly reported, correctly or incorrectly, that the civil defence measures, including the Home Guard, were in some way failing. However, the anti-invasion records provide something of asocial history of the pillboxes and other roofed defence structures which are so general over great tracts of the landscape. more lie in remote locations, overgrown, and with blowsy access through unblocked entrances and other openings, and can be readily seen as providing ideal sites where misdeeds and accidents might happen.The database records one wartime tragedy a pillbox at Kenmore in Perth and Kinross was the scene of a fatal Home Guard nip of a tramp who did not respond to a se ntrys challenge. First comes the sense of the intensity of the militarisation of Britain, in particular during the Second World War. In particular, an appreciation of the structure of the anti-invasion defences of 1940-41 shows not a few badly sited pillboxes man by gallant, octogenarian Home Guards with pikestaffs, which is still the popular mythology, but an intensely planned and implemented defence strategy, involving a totality of defence over the entire landscape that can only be appreciated when the original documentation is analysed.It is true to say that there was not one unanimous foot of the United Kingdom that was not included in some military or civil defence scheme. By the summer of 1941, when the defences had reached their most complete state, most of Britain had been planned, measured, and armed for defence roads were blocked, fields were strewn with obstacles, link were mined, factories, railways, airfields, and ports were protected, the coastline, towns and vill ages, the length and breadth of the country bristled with fortifications and with troops and weapons to man them.If the Germans had invaded in June 1940, then there would have been few defences, and even fewer weapons, to stop them. By the end of the year, however, and into 1941, the situation had changed dramatically. Even if the Germans had managed to cross the Channel, they would have had a very hard battle to fight themselves ashore. Records relating to the Home Guard volunteers frequently include detailed lists of defence works with the Home Guard units who were responsible for(p) for manning them, often with maps.However, contrary to the popular view that the majority of Home Guard regimental records were destroyed, it is imperative to understand that certain aspects of World War Two were only semi-documented. It has also been ascertained that the Home Guard deliberately set out to be a paperless army, and thus its records are relatively sparse. (Lord,1999).It is, therefore, necessary to analyse as many reliable sources as possible, and thus literatures, such as Carrolls The Home Guard, which rely on non-orthodox historiographies have value within this period of research. When analysing events from an era where spies abounded and there was the continual fear of the enemy gaining access to valuable material evidence, it is important to not treat unusual or unofficial evidence without extensive consideration.Records suggest that the consanguinity between the Home Guard and active army differed from the American practice. While the U.S. War Department insisted on the distinctness of State Guard uniforms, British Home Guards were soon required to wear the standard British khaki uniform. With the heavy threat of invasion in the early years of the war, the training schedule of the Home Guard was far more intense than that of their American counterparts.Home Guards were expected to train 48hours each month, exhaustive when compared to the infrequent and lim ited training required of American State Guardsmen. The American State Guardsmen complained when the national government re dictated rifles with shotguns, however, the British Home Guards found themselves issued an odd assortment of cheap weapons, including homemade Molotov Cocktails, sticky bombs and self-igniting phosphorous grenades, designed more to give each man a role rather than a real weapon.The lack of effective weapons caused Home Guard supporters to question whether the War Office truly expected the Home Guard to provide creditable opposition to a German landing (Calder, 1969). Although most Britons realized that British effort and finances were hard pressed to arm all active forces, some suspected that the Home Guards role had more to do with channelling enthusiasm and creating propaganda, than in providing real security.Official and unofficial primary sources indicate that the inclusion and official acceptance of the Home Guard was neither immediately nor warmly embra ced by all in the Home Guard or in the government. Many of the initial enthusiasts of the Home Guard had served in the Spanish Militia during the Spanish Civil War and hoped to see the Home Guard become a similar leftist militia of British workers. The War Office, by gaining control over the Home Guard, effected the exclusion of radicals on the left as well as the right. The inclusion of the Home Guard into His Majestys forces never placed the Home Guard on equal status with the army.Originally, Home Guard units functioned without commissioned officer or NCO ranks. Instead, leaders held authority only by their position. As a result, discipline remained almost wholly voluntary. Many in the Home Guard preferred the situation as it was, but records indicate that the movement for greater control and efficiency led tithe introduction of ranks. However, whereas American State Guard officers held comm

Oxfam Marketing Analysis

Oxfam Marketing AnalysisThe benevolent organisation chosen in this appointee is Oxfam international organisation. Oxfam standing for Oxford Committee for Famine Relief was founded in Britain in 1942 by a group who ran campaigns for food supplies to send for famished women and children in .. (Oxfam, 2012)In 1955, the Oxfam international human organisation was formed by a group of 17 independent non- g only overnment organisations in 94 countries with the aim to reduce the meagreness and injustice.This assignment go away discuss versatile(a) activities of what Oxfam does and how this organisation raise m unrivaledy including fundraising campaign, the aw atomic number 18ness programs, organizing inspirational events, etc. lead shops which Oxfam has been doing to ticktack property and accomplish 2 important objectives of the organisations including bit poverty and bear oning for slump. Also, this assignment will explain various market and purlieual grammatical constit uents which stir the organisation present and future admition. These factors involve little milieu and macro purlieu. In an presidency, market department is often considered as one and only(a) of primely important departments to contribute to an organisations success. So, the roles and duties of marketing staffs empennagenot be denied to success of the department and the organization. This assignment will alike discuss round the role play by the marketing staffs of The Oxfam international benignant organization. outlineThe organisations activitiesOxfams objectives is fighting poverty and for compassionate rights, in more specific term, injustice in every over the world. The organization has recreateed world-wide to enable people to act for their rights and manage for their own lives. They opine that everyone has the right to penetration the indwellings of life such(prenominal) as food, clean water, shelter, healthcare, sanitation, education, and upkeep to suppor t themselves, their families and the society. Also, everyone has the right to live free from injustice such as gender injustice, oppression, human violence.So, how does Oxfam accomplish its aims ? The organization has been pull in many activities including rail fundraising campaign, entertainment event, to get bullion from the donors as well as run many shops selling donated items from donors or products from companies. They will use tout ensemble the money to support suffering and needy people and victims of injustice, so that, these people can eliminate their difficulties and give birth better life. Firstly, Oxfam believes that poverty is not inevitable , however, it is a real challenge to overcome (Oxfam). To tackle this challenge, Oxfam has been focusing on 2 important areas which are economic justice and Essential services. With economic justice, Oxfam beneficent organization aim is that more men and women will realize their right to secure and durable livelihoods (OXF AM INTERNATIONAL STRATEGIC PLAN 2007-2012). To achieve this aim, Oxfam charitable organization works together with many allies and partners in all over the world to accomplish 3 things which are making gardening work, achieving fairer trade rules, and decreasing the impacts of climate change. They extend to more agriculture work for hapless farmers and labors living in susceptible circumstances to reduce the economic differences among people. They also work to make sure farmers in poor countries impart fair trade in world trade. By this natural action, farmers in poor countries can access to the big fair trade zone such as EU agricultural markets. For example, Oxfam urges EU to allow Arab countries to fully access to EU agricultural markets while keeping a certain aspire aim of protection to their rural development needs (Euro-Med Seeds of a raw accept?). Oxfam, in addition, supports vulnerable people, eespecially in agriculture, to adapt climate change. With essential serv ices, the target of Oxfam is that people in poor precondition, especially women and girls realize their rights to reachable and affordable essentials of life such as food , clean water, shelter, healthcare, sanitation, education. This activity of Oxfam is focusing on demanding national governments to perform their responsibilities as well as their filements in delivery of these essentials, supporting civil society organizations to push these governments to take their responsibilities in supplying these essentials, and making sure that rich countries and international associations will donate more funds as well as commit their promise on aid and debt reduction.Secondly, besides fighting poverty, Oxfam is also fighting injustice, especially gender injustice. Oxfam believes that Poverty often happen when peoples basic rights are violated. So that, fighting injustice is one of many ways to fight poverty (Oxfam, 2012).In more specific area, Oxfam fight gender injustice. The address o f Oxfam in this activity is to help more women attain power in their lives, live their lives without violence, and have the right to make decisions. This activity aims to change women attitudes, idea and beliefs about relation of men and women in order to reduce the identify of violence to women as well as eliminate the gender differences in the work place . This activity supports women to engage more activities, access to leadership at all levels and have the rights to make decisions, so that, they can take on their power over and manage their own lives.Oxfam is known as one of the top charitable organizations in UK as well as approximately the world. Like other charitable organizations, Oxfam have to do fundraising to get money for activities that they are doing for people and it has to comply to UK court-ordered principles and international laws and standards for charitable organizations as well.thither are many activities which Oxfam have been conducting to raise funds fo r the organization. There are 2 types of activities that the organization, specifically members of the organization, perform to raise money, and they are direct and indirect activities. First of all, indirect activities of a charitable organization would include activities such as Influences of Market and Environment Factors to the Organization.In the 21st century, increase organizations and Non-for- put on or charitable organizations have to face many challenges. The rapid changes of the scrimping environment in national and international sphere require these organizations re-formulate and implement new strategies, objectives to meet new challenges. Together with formulate the strategies, objective, the organizations themselves need to make changes to enjoy the competitive advantage from other competitors. As a charitable organization, Oxfam has to face with some changes and challenges that they never faced in the past which are climate change and its consequences, famines and cr ises of the prices, global financial crises, limitation of energy, proliferation of weapons, urbanization, shortages of natural resources, etc (Oxfam, 2012) . http//www.oxfam.org/en/about/what/purpose-and-beliefsTo adapt these changes, Oxfam has to figure out what market and environment factors and forces may submit on their strategies, objective and future direction. There forces can be classified into 2 types which are little environment and macro environment (Jobber, 2001).The micro environment consisting of factors such as suppliers, customers, distributions and competitors may directly influence the organisations ability to manage to supply their products and services to their selected markets. The macro environment includes various broader forces which not only affect the organization itself but also all factors in the micro environment. These factors in macro environment consist 6 key groups under demographic environment, economic environment, technological, political-leg al, and social-cultural environment ( Kotler, ). While the micro environment factors can be managed and controlled by the organisation, the macro environment factors are uncontrollable. (Kotler, ). There are 2 types of approaches which are undertaken by Oxfam to analysis the micro or internal environment and macro or external environment market environment. They are PEST analysis and dress up analysis.PEST ANALYSIS SWOT ANALYSISTo analyse the macro environment, it is helpful to indentify all the factors which may affect the organisations demand level, supply level, and cost (Kotter and Schlesinger, 1991). kotler (1998) claims that PEST analysis is a tool which is very helpful for an organization to understand their position in the market, the stage of their business like growth or decline. Together with SWOT analysis, an organization can identify their strengths, weakness, potential opportunities or threads. So that, the organization can develop plan, strategy and direction for op eration properly.The marketing of the charitable organization is quite different from marketing of any other profit organizations. While the profit organization can earn the profits by their business by hiring and paying their staffs to achieve the target, the charitable organization keeps their jobs difference by getting the donations from donors and supports from volunteers. The Oxfam charitable organization run their all activities not for profit maximization, but more on collecting the money which they get and helps people who are in poverty and need help such as poor farmers, children, women, illiterate, etc. Like other profit and not-for-profit organization, Oxfam charitable organization is alter by market and environment forces. Firstly, economic factor may be the first factor which affects the Oxfams income in particular tip obviously because the salary and income of common donors may be affected by the economic conditions such as inflation, high rate of unemployment. The changes of economic condition also affect the selling of products of many of Oxfams shops (Oxfam, 2004?) . Secondly, Oxfam charitable organization is affected by the legal-political environment which varies from country to country. As a international organization, Oxfam affiliates are all over the world. All their activities have to comply with each countrys laws, regulations, legal framework to avoid the illegal form in collecting donations which could affect their image in the future. For example, in UK, all the activities and operations of charitable organizations have to follow the regulations of the Charities Act, 2006 () which requires the organization keep the annual records, prepare annual accounting system and publish to public on request. So, the Oxfam organization in UK has to follow this regulation strictly in keeping all record about the income, outgo from fundraising campaign as well as shop selling activities.PHILOSOPHIESknow as one of significant charitable firms in the world, Oxfams marketing belief can be considered as Societal marketing concept. The firm with societial marketing concept manages their marketing strategy in the way that emphasizes on determine and satisfying the needs, wants and interests of target market more efficiently and effectively than competitor. of poor people and people living in poverty andSEGMENTATION TARGETING attitudeWhen an organization knows about their target audience, they know everything and it is much easier for them to able to overstep with their target audience. There are many factors that an organization should know about target audience, which can be age, gender, income, types of products they use, programs they watch, etc. The target market of Oxfam charitable organization is the people in poor condition and needs assistances from all areas, regions, religions, etc in all over the world. The target market of the organization also emphasizes on people who are living in condition of injustice, spec ially women and girls.http//www.oxfamtrailwalker.org.nz/about/oxfamhttp//www.oxfam.org/en/about/what/purpose-and-beliefshttp//www.oxfam.org/en/about/whyhttp//www.oxfam.org/en/about/accountability/strategic-plan

Relationship Between Lifestyle And Health Health And Social Care Essay

human relationship Between Lifestyle And Health Health And Social C atomic number 18 quizLifestyle is the way that a person wears. Therefore, modus vivendi reflects our behaviour, attitude, culture and personality. In addition, life style might affect passels thoughts, work, social operateivity and health. It may be true that the character reference of the medical service has cleansed in the live on decade in developed countries and some developing countries however, lifestyle patterns argon a key role in improving our quality of life. This try out explains the concept of healthy lifestyle and the factors that affect our health in our purlieu then, discuses some important effects of lifestyle on specific illnesss on the disease preventions and progression.Lifestyle factors consume a greater impact than heritable factors. Lifestyle factors might improve the genetics but not the opposite. For example, obesity caused by genetic defect gets better by changing the lifes tyle patterns that include fol number 1ing a special sustenance and doing regular exercise. reas wizd lifestyle achievements depend on individuals needs and the environment around them. Therefore, studies and look for were done in order to recognize the optimum lifestyle for genders in all age groups. This study revealed that lifestyle modifications atomic number 18 important measures in both diseases preventions and treatment.Achievements of optimum lifestyles required group working. They are not whole doctors responsibilities however, parents, teachers, doctors and politicians play a role in achieving this goal. The media also dupe an inwrought role in lifestyles modifications by highlight the issues and encourage people to act properly in their lives. Foods companies have greater responsibility toward the public by producing healthy foods to build good environment for people.There are umpteen an(prenominal) reasons for the disparity in lifestyle patterns between the peopl e from the same state and even in the same city. These reasons have been noted by researchers in the public health field. These differences have been discovered to be as a result of social variation, geographical field of force and education aim.So, people who live in poverty or in low social discipline category have a poor vista of survival. In opposite words, individuals who behave healthily are more likely to be plunge in higher social classes. Poor people do not care about life quality rather than how they live that imputable to lack of resources and deficiency in service. For instance, a less nutritious diet may be chosen because of restrictions on income or in competent food distribution in their area. Less physical activity may be undertaken because of lack of leisure facilities in low class areas or the poor salary they get to make use of them. On the new(prenominal) hand, some situations are the result of a much greater full point of choice.Geographical difference s also have an effect on lifestyle pattern. For example, people who live in hot areas cannot maintain a healthy lifestyle especially a good range of physical activity as result of the hot climate. On the other hand, those living in genuinely cold area have the same problems as well.Educational level variations in the whole population may cause some difficulties in following healthy lifestyle. Much research focusing on the quality of life among qualified individuals and unqualified individuals revealed that better life and living patterns are frame in people with degrees and the worse living patterns with those of a low educational level.Scientists believe that there are seven essential factors in lifestyle which have huge impact or well cognize effect. These factors are diet, physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption, stress, lean gain and social interaction. Moreover, scientists found a close correlation between specific diseases and these lifestyle factors much(prenomi nal) as heart disease especially ischemic heart disease, cut and diabetes.There are many diseases that have potent relationships between the pathogenesis and the lifestyle factors either in etiological factors or preventive measures or as non pharmacological treatments. For examples, diabetes may be caused by obesity or weight gain ischemic heart disease may be caused by smoking and foods contain high fat as well as stress. In other words, different types of diseases are caused by variable lifestyle factors. Thus, eating healthy foods can prevent the occurrence of some illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, stroke and ischemic heart disease. Moreover, quitting smoking may diminish the chance of developing cancer. Lifestyle modifications are used as non-pharmacological treatments for example, season reduction in diet is one of the measures used in treating hypertension.A study shows relation between lifestyle factors and mortality rate in individuals has cardiovascular disease s. Obesity with body mass index over 30 is three times more likely to die of cardiovascular causes than those with frame mass index less (18.524.9). One quarter of cancer deaths and one third of heart diseases deaths were due to smoking. Individuals who exercised more than 5.5 hour per week are approximately half as likely to die of heart disease as those who are less active. On the whole, 72 percent of cardiovascular mortality, 44 percent of cancer mortality, and 55 percent of all-cause mortality were attributable to having any of four risk factors being overweight, smoking cigarettes, not savoury in physical activity, and having a low healthy diet intake.Lifestyles modifications have greater influences on the overall health statues of the communities. These changes may improve the diseases outcome, reduces the chance of diseases progression and control its complication. For instance, decrease dietary intakes of foods containing unsaturated fat improve already exciting heart dis ease. These changes also have noticeable effects on ageing related problems such as Alzheimer disease.There is a huge infract at the level of health promotions in traffic with different lifestyle factors. Tobacco control policy has been facilitated by hundreds of epidemiological and corroborative laboratory studies over more than four decades has made a clear connection between smoking and many cancers, heart diseases and many other health problems. Unlike nutrition and physical activity, those are infallible parts of our daily life. Therefore, public health specialists act to fill the gap and promote the health of the human being by doing research and finished a heavyset study of these issues.In conclusion, lifestyle is a style of living that reflects individuals behaviour, attitude, thought and believes. Regardless the improvement in health services maintains healthy lifestyle is mandatory to live healthy wonderful life. estimable lifestyles are not what we think healthy b ut what research intercommunicate healthy. Many factors affect lifestyles optimizes such as people needs and cultures. Lifestyles factors have greater influence than genetic factors on the health status of the individuals. In order to achieve a healthy community the multidisciplinary approach is essential. Differences in lifestyles between people are due to their socioeconomic classes, living area and the education level. There are overwhelming evidences that show a strong relationship between the lifestyles factors and diseases risk factors and diseases treatment. Underestimations of some lifestyles factors overcome by doing deep investigation by health care providers. In fact, healthy lifestyle is the aim to get healthy life.Abdullah ALMilibary

The Author to her Book: An Annotation of Bradstreet Essay -- Authors A

The Author to her Book An An nonation of BradstreetAnne Bradstreets poem, The Author to her Book, is a twenty-four-line metaphor comparing the relationship of an author and her writings to the relationship betwixt a parent and a child. The meaning of this lighthearted poem can clearly be seen as she traces the growth of a piece of lam to the growth of the child. The significance of the poem, however, lies in the fact that this poem is a glance of the emotions felt by Anne Bradstreet an American female poet, and how it conflicts with the puritan society that frowns upon her gustatory modality of her talents and role as a poet. To clearly see all aspects that bug the interpretation of her poetry it is necessary to look at biographical information surrounding the life of Anne Bradstreet. Background knowledge gained previous to writing this bank bill can be found at http//shenessex.heartland.net/local/scs/shs/faculty/dickerson/term197class/Jill/Bradstreet.htmlThe lines on a lower floor are annotated to explain how Bradstreet develops her metaphor as well as how it relates specifically to her life.The Author to her BookAnne Bradstreet Thou ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain, Who later birth didst by my side remain,Till snatched from thence by friends, slight wise than true,Who thee abroad, exposed to public view,Made thee in rags, halting to th electronic jamming to trudge,Where errors were not lessened (all may judge).At thy return my blushing was not small,My rambling brat (in print) should mother call,I cast thee by as one unfit for light,Thy visage was so irksome in my armyYet being mine own, at length affection wouldThy blemishes amend, if so I couldI washed thy face, but more defects I saw,And r... ...roduced a piece of work and even though she may be soused through her husband, she is poor, and like any poet wants to profit from what she has created.Bradstreet is often titled as the first American poet. This title is a hard one to determine, not only because it is difficult to say who is first, but because it is hard to decide what makes a poet American. Since the colonies were founded many poets were writing on American soil, so does that make them American poets? It does not seem right to allow them such an honor if they unchanging conform to European styles. Anne Bradstreet, however, earns the title because she makes the transition from being English and living(a) in America, to being American. The shift is described in The Author to her Book, where she disturbs her European roles as a Puritan and a woman, and comes out looking, instead, the part of an American.

Biological Dysfunction as a Cause for Schizophrenia Essay -- Papers Bi

Biological Dysfunction as a evidence for Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a mental disorder, which is characterised by a outcome of both positive and negative symptoms. Positive symptoms ar behaviours which argon usher in although should be absent. Examples of these are thought disorders resulting in difficulty in transcription thoughts logically, jumping from one topic of conversation to another and speaking random words. Other positive symptoms of dementia praecox include delusions whereby the effected person may feel that people are plotting against them and trying to kill them as soundly as hallucinations whereby the schizophrenic person hears voices in their head telling them to do things. Negative symptoms are also shown by people suffering from schizophrenia and are the absence of behaviours, which are normally present. Examples of these symptoms are a flattened emotional response, a poverty of speech and social withdrawal. It has been suggested that there are different causes for the different types of symptoms, for example excess activity in several(prenominal) neural circuits is said to be responsible for the positive symptoms whereas the negative symptoms are said to have developmental causes. There are many suggestions for the biological causes of schizophrenia, many with varying degrees of supporting evidence. However the five main suggestions are heritability, genes, the Neurodevelopmental Hypothesis (including both prenatal and neonatal abnormalities and brain abnormalities), the dopamine meditation and the glutamine hypothesis. Firstly heritability shows how the disease can be inherited from the persons parents. This is illustrated thr... ...vironment play a role in the cause of schizophrenia. References Weyandt, L. (2005) The Physiological Bases of cognitive and Behavioural Disorders. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Ltd. The following references were obtained from Weyandt (2 005) Weinberger Honer et al Rioux et al Murphy, Jones & Owen Watson, S. (1996) Biology of Schizophrenia and emotional Disease. American Psychiatric Press. The following references were obtained from Watson (1996) Kender Susser Kety et al Kalat, J. (2001) Biological Psychology. Wadsworth The following references were obtained from Kalat (2001) Dalman et al Heston Carlson, N. (2004) Physiology of Behaviour. Pearson Education Ltd. The following references were obtained from Carlson (2004) Kendell & Adams Shastry

The Dandelion :: essays research papers fc

The Dande king of beasts, of the genus Taraxacum and the class Magnoliopsida is a finishing relative of the Sunflower. The name, Dandelion comes from the French phrase for Teeth of Lion, fault de lion, due to the likeness of the shape of the installs leaves and a lions behindine teeth, whilst its generic name, Taraxacum Officinale was influenced by the plants many medical properties. Taraxacum meaning disorder-remedy and Officinale, stating that the plant has medicinal attri stilles. some other popular names for this plant include swine snout, priests roof and pissabed. Framed by shiny, hairless, jagged leaves, the bare, hollow, magenta-tinted stems (that hold up the flower heads) stake bright yellow caps of countless tiny tie-shaped golden petals, which after fertilization, come along into white fluffy balls containing seeds. The leaves that rise from the tap root are course positioned for rain to slide straight into it, thus keeping itself well fed. This commons meadow he rb originated from Greece and was introduced to all parts of the north temperate zones . straight they are so abundant that they crowd and strangle fields near all over the world, and have made a name for itself as the King of Weeds. The Dandelion, surprisingly, has a large number of uses, both nutritionary and medicinal. Back in the olden days and even now, the entire plant was utilized. Wine was extracted from the flowers the leaves were employ as vegetables, while the stems and roots were mainly used as medicine. Nowadays in Western medicine, this herb is hardly mentioned but usage of it for culinary purposes is still blooming, especially in European countries such(prenominal) as France.Nutrition-wise, the Dandelion caters to both the animal kingdom and humans. They provide pollen and bitterweed for bees throughout spring and even until late autumn, when the bees usual sources of honey bump blooming. This lessens the time in which the bees require artificial food, thus bene fiting beekeepers. Dandelions do non only attract bees, but research has confirmed that over 93 types of insects rely on its nectar, whilst animals, such as small birds, pigs, goats and rabbits devour it avariciously. The leaves can be torn to bits and used as filling of sandwiches they are besides used to create Herb beer that, compared to normal beer, is much cheaper and less belike to make a person drunk. The wine strengthens and invigorates, being a tonic, up(p) blood circulation. The taproot, after being dried, chopped, roasted and grounded into fine powder has been notice to be an almost indistinguishable1 substitute for real coffee.

Essays --

Read analyzes the surmisal of manipulating a persons memory by simply allowing the persons own skills of relating memories against them. When a something influences what a person remembers the resulting effect is false memories. A false memory is the be recall of an instance that did not actually happen. A person commonly associates words and items together, making intrusions of false words easy. Subjects often hold confidently that the words they recall were all actually on the rock occupy to them. Read demonstrated the ability to create these false memories in deal by doing two experiments. In his first experiment Read cross-file a disposition of 12 words to his subjects a class of 41 introductory psychology students. The list was comprised of slumber, tired, rest, night, dark, comfort, sound, eat, bed, snore, dream and awake After the interpret of the list there was a five minute filled suspension before the participants were then asked to recall as many words from the list as possible in three minutes. The participants were asked to rate between a one and a five for each word in secernate to reflect their confidence that the word was actually in the list of 12 one being no confidence and five being extremely confident. Like other experiments done in the past Read asked the participants to limit whether the actually recall hearing the word or, instead, simply knew that it had been part of the list. The deuce-ace thing that was asked of the participants was to state whether or not they remembered something strange about how the list of words was said, such as the sound, timing of when each word was said, and perspective in the list. To finish this first experiment Read had the participants assign a number between one and twelve to each recall... ...ter than the experimenter. I do not doubt the findings that Read found because I believe this assume to be reliable and valid. Though I think the actual indite out of the results could have bee n done in a more strategic way so that they were easier to follow. I think the Read went wrong when he did not go into detail about his participants because of this it is hard to determine generalizability. eventide with these desired changes I believe that overall this article and study to be an educational benefit to those who read it. ReferencesDon Read, J. (1996). From a passing mind to a false memory in 2 minutes misidentify real and illusory events. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 3(1), 105-111. Retrieved from http//download.springer.com/static/pdf/439/art%3A10.3758%2FBF03210749.pdf?auth66=1392479326_b7da4d31e7b890f8d493e4c278ce1ed9&ext=.pdf

Essay --

Children are our future and they should be given e precise contingent opportunity to succeed in flavor even if they are natural into disadvantaged situations. Sometimes the families of certain children supportt provide as much as other childrens families and this can create a gap in the achievement and organic evolution of these children. Those disadvantaged children need spare programing that accommodates for the lack of cognitive and hearty development that if not flop addressed could lead to poor shoal performance and delinquency. The passing project program was created to address this shortcoming that whatever children face and to catch them up with their more(prenominal) advantaged peers. (Garces, 2002, p. 999) bespeak go forth was in the first place designed to provide a nurturing environment that would provide children with preschool education, positive mixer interaction, and nutritious snacks and meals to help continue for the lack of those things in the chi ldrens lives. Head Start does an adequate stage business at meeting the needs of children in the manner in which it was originally founded. The Head Start program is not bad and should not be done a counseling with. But, from what I hand over learned through this study, amendments could be made to increase the longevity of the craved results. In this paper I impart discuss the Head Start program. How Head Start has succeeded. The way it attempts to influence childrens behaviors. I entrust also discuss close to of the shortcomings of the Head Start program and shipway to make the program more effective. DiscussionEarly noise into the lives of children has been be to prevent delinquency. At an azoic age it is an effective means of ever-changing the course of childrens lives for the conk out. The to the highest degree commonly agreed upon age to commence e... ...have health concerns as well. peradventure an upgrade with some of the standards of the Perry Preschool Projec t would be a sound enthronization in the lives of children. This investment would serve to better achieve a reduction in crime and delinquency. This upgrade would be relatively simple since the menstruum policy is similar to the Perry Project. Another very authorised reminder, and something that I became aware of through this project, is to always consider the individuals who will be impacted by this policy. The investment in their lives is extremely important because at the ages that earlier intervention deals with, they may not have anyone else to date for them. The policy that is implemented should rightfully have the best possible outcomes for children associated with it. Head Start and other early childhood interventions are important for the children that they impact. Essay -- Children are our future and they should be given every possible opportunity to succeed in life even if they are born into disadvantaged situations. Sometimes the families of certa in children cant provide as much as other childrens families and this can create a gap in the achievement and development of these children. Those disadvantaged children need special programing that accommodates for the lack of cognitive and social development that if not properly addressed could lead to poor school performance and delinquency. The Head Start program was created to address this shortcoming that some children face and to catch them up with their more advantaged peers. (Garces, 2002, p. 999) Head Start was originally designed to provide a nurturing environment that would provide children with preschool education, positive social interaction, and nutritious snacks and meals to help compensate for the lack of those things in the childrens lives. Head Start does an adequate job at meeting the needs of children in the manner in which it was originally founded. The Head Start program is not bad and should not be done away with. But, from what I have learned through this st udy, amendments could be made to increase the longevity of the desired results. In this paper I will discuss the Head Start program. How Head Start has succeeded. The way it attempts to influence childrens behaviors. I will also discuss some of the shortcomings of the Head Start program and ways to make the program more effective. DiscussionEarly intervention into the lives of children has been proven to prevent delinquency. At an early age it is an effective means of changing the course of childrens lives for the better. The most commonly agreed upon age to begin e... ...have health concerns as well. Perhaps an upgrade with some of the standards of the Perry Preschool Project would be a sound investment in the lives of children. This investment would serve to better achieve a reduction in crime and delinquency. This upgrade would be relatively simple since the current policy is similar to the Perry Project. Another very important reminder, and something that I became aware of thro ugh this project, is to always consider the individuals who will be impacted by this policy. The investment in their lives is extremely important because at the ages that early intervention deals with, they may not have anyone else to fight for them. The policy that is implemented should really have the best possible outcomes for children associated with it. Head Start and other early childhood interventions are important for the children that they impact.

Network setup solutions :: essays research papers

WoodCarvings Inc. tooth root 1 To determination charter pipelineDesktop IBM ThinkCentre A50 8148Main Features 2.4GHz Intel Celeron 256MB drive 40GB HDD CD-ROM 10/100/1000 Ethernet Windows XP Pro outlay $500.00 per backcloth (125 users)Printer IBM InfoPrint 1332n - printer - B/W laserMain Features B/W laser Legal (8.5 in x 14 in) A4 (8.25 in x 11.7 in) 1200 dpi x 1200 dpi up to 35 ppm capacity 350 sheets USB 10/100Base-TXPrice $1,100.00 per printer (5 printers, 20 users per printer)) 24 portsMain Features 24-port 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) Gigabit Ethernet meshing Smart managed rackmountable switch with 2 Combo SFP Expansion SlotsPrice $467.00 per switch (5 switches 20 users per switch)Licensing Select License 6.0 highlightsMicrosoft Select License 6.0 provides volume licenses for medium- and large-sized businesses. With a minimum forecast of 1500 points over three years, you will receive a volume monetary value train for each pool of products selected (Applications, Systems and Servers) based on this forecast. Each product pool within the Select License programme has a point value assigned which enables customers to determine the price level for each product pool.The Symantec Elite Program is a contractual innovation that allows companies to leverage your purchasing power with a consistent price isthmus over the term of the contract. Depending on their needs, customers can choose the Commit survival to immediately maximize your two year volume discounts via an up-front purchasing commitment. Or they can choose the Forecast two year purchasing imitate to minimize initial outlays for their licensing requirements.Total Price Desktops $500.00*125= $62,500.00Printers $1,100.00*5= $ 5,500.00Switches $467.00*5= $2,335.00(Also the price of charter pipeline, and your licensing)Total Price $70.335.00Solution 2 To use DSLWe argon going to use the same backgrounds, printers, and switches so the price will not change from solution 1, which was $70,335.00. Only di fference is we are using DSL as our current ISP.Solution 3 wirelessWe are going to use the same desktop as in solution 1 and 2 which was the IBM Think Centre A50 8148 which comprise $500.00 per desktop (125 users)The same printer is being used also, the IBM Info Print 1332n Printer-B/W-laser which cost $1,100.

Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein is a story that explores issues of isolation

bloody shame Shellys Frankenstein is a story that explores issues of isolation, domestic centre and the many hardships of societyMary Shellys Frankenstein and domestic nubMary Shellys Frankenstein is a story that explores issues ofisolation, domestic affection and the many hardships of society, itwas produce in 1818. Mary shelly wrote the book two years before solelyhad problems getting it published, as women did non take in the power topublish novels, it was the males in society who had the power topublish novels at the time. During the time Mary shelly was writingthe novel there had been a French revolution overseas in America andthe Declaration of independence had been instated. Many of the characters in Frankenstein may pose the actions of thechanges in the world at the time. Mary shelly explores the naturenurture ponder through Victor the puppet and the delaceys. Thenature nurture argument addresses rafts of different and conflictingviews in the development of fryren. Many people remember that peopleare born evil and that there is nothing as parents they can do aboutit.But many believe this is slothfulness shown by the parents of thatchild and they believe that the child becomes good or evil, delinquent to theamount of love and protective guidance given to the child from itsParents.Shelley teaches us all well the long-range effects of spoiling a childto the extreme in her novel Frankenstein. Set in the mid-19th century,the novel dilate the life of Victor Frankenstein, Justine, Elizabeth,the delaceys and the monster he created to tackle issues of isolation,domestic affection and the many hardships of society. However, it alsoserves as a model of the ultimate repercussi... ...t in if he wanted to have a family that loved him and nurturedhim. He starts to know that this is the end for his hopes of anormal life.The creature tries to be accepted into the family by speaking to theblind man, the blind man is oblivious to any faults the creature m ayhave. Agatha fainted, and safie unable to attend his friend rushed outof the cottage. Felix darted front and with a supernatural forcetore me from his father, to whose knees I clung in a transport offury, he dashed me to the ground with a stick .I could have torn himlimb form limb, as a lion rends the antelope. He now realizes that allhope is lost of ever finding a family that will love him and show himdomestic affection and so wallows in self pity.He then burns down the delaceys house at it is a symbol of a nice warmfamily that he is not apart of so he destroys it.

Good News Regarding Vouchers and School Choice :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics

fair News Regarding nurture Choice   Good News v. Milford is very good news indeed for advocates of work vouchers and faith-based presidencys (FBOs). The imperative appeals 6-3 decision up shiting the right of a Christian youth group to support in familiar schools after class hours is a significant direct of the Courts willingness to treat religious organizations and viewpoints on an evenhanded basis.   In 1992, Milford Central School in New York State enacted a community custom constitution outlining purposes for which its building could be used after school. Under the policy, zone residents could use the school for instruction in whatever branch of education, learning, or the arts. The school was also to be made available for social, civic, and recreational meetings and entertainment events, and new(prenominal) uses pertaining to the welfare of the community, provided that such uses shall be nonexclusive and shall be opened to the general public. some(prenom inal) district residents who sponsored the local Good News Club-a closed-door, voluntary Christian organization for children ages six to twelve-submitted a request to the interim superintendent of the district, seeking to hold the Clubs weekly after-school meetings in the school cafeteria. They were excluded, however, because their proposed use-to live with a shimmer time of singing songs, hearing a Bible lesson, and memorizing Scripture-was the equivalent weight of religious worship. The school authorities claimed that such a meeting was proscribe by the rules that forbid the school from being used by any individual or organization for religious purposes.(1)   The Court, per Justice Clarence Thomas, found Milford to have created a limited public forum-in essence, a standing invitation to use public property for the designated purposes. When the state establishes a limited public forum, the state is non required to and does not allow persons to engage in every character of speech. However, said the Court, the states power to restrict speech is not without limits. Such restraint must not discriminate against speech on the basis of viewpoint, and the limitation must be reasonable in light of the purpose served by the forum.(2)   Relying upon two earlier but more narrowly written opinions, the Court found the school district to have discriminated against the proposed religious speech in Good News. In Lambs Chapel v. Center Moriches (1993), the Justices held that a school district violated the Free Speech Clause of the First Amendment when it excluded a private group from presenting films at the school based solely on the films discussions of family determine from a religious perspective.

The Azusa Street revival of 1906 to 1909 Essay -- Religion History

The Azusa Street revitalization of 1906 to 1909 was an event that popularised the practice of charismatic righteousness first in the United States and eventually throughout the Christian world. However, representations of the revitalisation in the early years of the 20th century were biased, and distorted the events that occurred. early(a) believers represent the revival as an eschatological narrative in which the berth of God came down to earth and revolutionised the church, especially with the gift of tongues. Pentecostal historians by and byward mythologised Azusa Street representing the revival as the birthplace of Pentecostalism. On the other hand, conservatives portrayed the events of the revival as unbiblical and sinful, while secular critics depicted the revival as a phenomenon which was irrational and defied human logic. After the civil war, protestant churches began to swerve the significance of emotional expression in worship. According to historian doubting Thoma s Nicole, American churches transformed into dignified, rational, middle class congregations which limited emotional expression. In contrast, various fringe groups fought the cold formalism that had developed in American Christianity as they believed that the power of the Holy Spirit would soon move in charismatic power as prophesied in Joel 228-32. By 1906, long anticipation had built up in such groups located in Los Angeles as Menzies explains that several congregations held prayer meetings which cried for a Pentecost in Los Angeles. It appears that ministers began to represent Los Angeles as the centre, out of which a charismatic outpouring would inevitably occur. Frank Bartleman for sheath reported that the people of Los Angeles would soon find themselves in the throes of a mighty... ... after a century ( Kingfield Sheffield Academic) 1999. Larry Martin, http//www.azusastreet.org/AzusaStreetCartoons.htm, retrieved on 25th may 2009.Lum Clara, Pentecost has come, The Apostol ic belief . 1(1), 1906.Menzies, William, W., Anointed to serve The Story of The Assemblies of God. (Springfield Gospel Publishing House). 1971.Nicole Thomas, Pentecostalism, (New York Harper and Row) 1966.Owens. Robert R, The Azusa street revival ( Lanham xulan press) 2005. Robeck Cecil M, The Azusa Street Mission and Revival The Birthplace of the Global Pentecostal Movement. (Nashville Nelson origin& electronic) 2006.Synan Vinson, The Holiness Pentecostal tradition, Grabd rapids Michigan Eerdmans, 1971.Turner, William C, Jr, An East Coast celebration of Azusa theological implications. Journal of Pentecostal Theology 16 (1) 2007, p 32-45

Overcoming the Giant :: Art Arts Films Film Movies Essays

Overcoming the Giant And he slung it and struck the Philistine in his forehead . . . and he fell on his face to the e nontextual matterh (1 Samuel 1749b). The Biblical account of David and Goliath is the nearly famous incident of the underdog defeating the giant. Since this event, history has seen giant after giant keep down by a seemingly insignificant underdog. Alexander the Great, before he was given his title, defeated a supposedly unconquerable Persian army, conduct by King Xerxes. In the 1960s, Joe Namath, quarterback of the New York Jets, predicted and delivered a horrible victory over the heavily favored Baltimore Colts. Even in faggot tales, the theme lives on in Jack and the Beanstalk. And, today, in the heart of San Jose, other David-and-Goliath scenario has arisen between the Camera Theaters and the mainstream Cinemas. But this time, the hurdle is daunting. Can the Camera Theaters get the hang this giant, or are the challenges too numerous and too great? in that location is, of course, one main obstacle for the Camera Theaters to shoot down if they are to locomote they moldiness draw more teens. Why are teenagers so chief(prenominal) to the movie industry? When it comes to making money in the movie industry, it is statistically proven that the largest profit contributors are 16-20 year old males. While the art films in downtown San Jose draw educated, sophisticated 35 year-old audiences, they have not drawn the young moviegoers. This, in a nutshell, is the challenge the Camera Theaters must break in order to run low the tightening grip of the unmerciful cinemas. However, we must recognize the multiple pieces that makeup the nutshell before we can defacement it.To determine what the Camera Theaters need to do in order to overcome the insufficiency of teenagers it draws, the writer took an unofficial poll that has laid out the biggest reasons for the lack of interest among teenagers. The poll taken showed that 60% of Prospect High schoo ling students have never been to either of the Camera Theaters, thus confirming the surmisal that the theaters need to draw teens through their doors. But the poll went further it a exchangeable showed that 40% of students had never even heard of the Camera Theaters. Therein lies bother number one in drawing teens lack of publicity. For the Camera Theaters to survive they must find a way to gain publicity. In 1993, when it seemed like the Cameras were going to close, twelve art film theater owners wrote letters of stomach and thirteen newspaper editorials were written on the situation.

Graduation Speech: No Day But Today -- Graduation Speech, Commencement

Mrs. Meke told me never to start a cover with a dictionary definition, notwithstanding it notwithstanding seemed fitting to site Merriam Webster today. Graduation is the act of acceptance of an academic power point or diploma. Never support Merriam and Webster been more than off their mark. Graduation is often more than a simple ceremony, it is the culmination of 12 years of work, friendships, and the teentsy moments that still make us smile. High school was more than its hear leads you to believe. It wasnt just school, it taught us a whole c be more than how to write a good essay, who laid the foundation for communism, and why we exclusively should despise geometry proofs. High School taught us about love, life, work ethic, and how to be a person of substance, all of which might be more fundamental than knowing what started World War I. Before we can move on, we must reflect. These engage been four long years. We will cherish the good moments we defend had here, games , dances, spirit days, lunches, musicals, field trips, and other countless extra curricular activities. When we interpret back with our rosy retrospective, these are the moments we will remember, besides in 20 years who really is going to remember how much stress their entrant bio exam caused them. We all came in this school together. We were a mixture of nervous, excited, and panic-stricken because this was an entire new world for us. Sure we may have been affright by the size of the building or we might have gotten lost(p) on our first day, by the end of our four years, we had it all count on out. Its just our luck, the year we figure out the quickest way to severally class, which hall has the coldest drinking fountain, and what is actually edible in the cafeteria, it is the year we have to leave and start this all over ag... ...lieve it or not, they really do care. They might show it by simply asking how your day was, approaching in early or staying late to help you, hol ding a thousand reviews before the A.P. test, or letting you turn in your paper a few days late because you have had a lot on your plate and needed a little slack. There are many an(prenominal) of you teachers here to whom we owe unending thanks and gratitude. It would simply work to long to list all of you individually and why we are thankful, but I wanted to let you know you make me and so many others proud to be your students. Not only have you taught us millions of facts, events, and formulas, you have taught us about ourselves. There is an old Chinese Proverb that says, Teachers uncovered the door, but you must enter by yourself. Well, you can let go of my hand today I am ready to enter that door. It doesnt get much simpler than that.