Leukemia :: essays research papers

LeukemiaLeukemia strikes all(a) ages and both sexes. In 1995 approximately 20,400 passel died from Leukemia. The all time five year survival rate is 38%. Thisrate has gone to 52% in the mid 1980s. Approximately 25,700 cases werereport in 1995 alone(American Cancer Society-leukemia, 1995).Leukemia is a form of cancer in the declivity cellular telephones. Most forms of Leukemiaoccur in the white blood cells. These abnormal cells multiply in largequantities and look and perform differently than normal cells(MedicineNet-leukemia, 1997). correct now the causes of Leukemia ar unknown. Some studies have shown thatexposure to high-energy radiation therapy increases chances of contracting leukemia.Such radiation was produced in the atomic bombing of japan during World War II.There is overly enough energy in nuclear plants so strict safety precautions betaken. Some look into shows that exposure to electric car magnetic fields, such aspower lines and electric appliances, is a possibl e risk factor. More studiesare needed to stand up this link. Some genetic conditions, such as Downs syndrome,are also believed to increase the risk factor. Exposure to some chemicals isalso hazard to be a risk factor. By learning the causes of leukemiatreatment options go away become available(MedicineNet-leukemia, 1997).There are many symptoms of leukemia. The symptoms of leukemia are the samefor all the different types of leukemia. The acute types of leukemia, ALL andAML, symptoms are seen more quickly than in the chronic types of leukemia, CLLand CML, where symptoms do not necessarily appear right away. The symptoms areflu symptom, weakness, fatigue, constant infections, easily bleed and bruise,loss of weight and appetite, narcissistic lymph nodes, liver or spleen, paleness,bone or joint pain, excess sweating, conceited or bleeding gums, nosebleeds andother hemorrhages, and red spots called petechiae located underneath the skin.In acute Leukemia the cancerous cells may colle ct around the fundamental nervoussystem. The results can include headaches, vomiting, confusion, loss of musclecontrol, or seizures. These clumps of cancer cells can collect in other variousparts of the body(MedicineNet-leukemia, 1997 and American Cancer Society-leukemia, 1995).Leukemia can be diagnosed in a number of ways. downslope turn is commonlydone in the laboratory. Different forms of blood work include checking thehemoglobin count, platelet count, or white blood cell count. X-rays areroutinely done for treatment follow-up. Ultrasound is also employ as a treatmentfollow-up. CT Scan is a exceptional type of x-ray used as a detailed jump sectionof a specific area of the body. Bone marrow is routinely tested to examineprogress of the disease. Spinal taps are also used in certain types of cancers.